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Great Lakes Data Center Hotlist

Great Lakes Data Center Hotlist!

Power commitments are getting bigger, while local approvals remain project by project. Six Top Stories and ten quick reads, with proposed capacity kept separate from approved work.

Issue snapshotOct 9, 2026

What changed

1
Power signal · State of Illinois · Statewide

Google backs 890 MW of nuclear uprates — with a 2032 horizon

Google’s October 6 agreement supports additional output at 11 existing Constellation reactors, including plants in Illinois and Pennsylvania. The target is 890 MW by the end of 2032. Those megawatts are planned additions, not power available to new campuses today.

Why it matters

This creates a substantial retrofit and equipment pipeline at existing plants. Google estimates 7,200 construction jobs across the six sites; that remains a company forecast.

Watch next

Plant-specific schedules, regulatory approvals and equipment commitments.

2
Power signal · Monrovia · Morgan County

Google’s Morgan County campus clears a major utility gate

Indiana regulators approved AES Indiana’s large-load growth plan on October 7. AES says the framework serving Google’s Morgan County campus makes large customers cover new service costs and projects more than $770 million of benefits for existing customers over 15 years.

Why it matters

The utility arrangement has moved from proposal to approval. Its projected customer benefits still depend on delivery, and this decision does not establish that the campus or all supporting generation is complete.

Watch next

Implementation filings and the timing of grid and generation work.

3
Project watch · Kokomo · Howard County

Digital Realty puts a 476-acre Kokomo campus on the table

Digital Realty confirms its Industrial Park North proposal. In October 4 reporting, the mayor described three buildings, an estimated $1.4–1.7 billion investment and a 2033 operations target. A hoped-for 2027 construction start remains a target.

Why it matters

Kokomo now has a named operator and an identifiable site to track. The long schedule makes utility commitments and local approvals the useful next signals.

Watch next

October 10 open house, 2–4 p.m., Big Ben Coffee Co.; then formal filings and infrastructure agreements.

4
Project watch · Elizabeth Township · Allegheny County

Elizabeth’s landfill concept pairs data centers with a gas plant

Records reported by PublicSource on October 5 describe a 549-acre former-landfill proposal with 11–28 data-center buildings and up to 1 GW of gas generation. Hendricks’ land purchase had not closed and formal permit applications were not reported.

Why it matters

This introduces a large potential campus to western Pennsylvania. The power-plant figure is generation capacity, not IT load; landfill, air and utility approvals remain separate hurdles.

Watch next

October 13 town hall, land closing and actual permit submissions.

5
Project watch · Newport Township, Lee / Glen Lyon · Luzerne County

Newport’s fuel-cell campus has zoning permits — and organized opposition

Fit Energy announced its Newport Township plan October 6, naming FuelCell Energy as supplier. Local reporting describes 15 data centers on about 1,386 acres. August zoning permits preceded the announcement; engineering and other permits remain open. Residents challenged the process at the October 5 meeting.

Why it matters

A named sponsor and supplier make this a concrete project to follow. Zoning permits do not equal a construction start or settle the public objections.

Watch next

Developer meeting date, land closing, remaining permits and gas, water and power infrastructure plans.

6
Power signal · Archbald · Lackawanna County

Project Gravity’s new plan includes 430 MW of batteries

October 6 reporting reveals a September 24 filing for seven Archbald buildings, a 525 MW substation and 430 MW of batteries. The proposal still includes 44 generators; it is not a diesel-free design.

Why it matters

The revised power design could create substantial battery, substation and fire-protection work. MW describes battery power, not storage duration, and the substation rating is not verified IT demand.

Watch next

Planning-review outcome, battery duration, electrical approvals and procurement.

7
Power signal · Pine Island · Goodhue County

Pine Island faces a second review track: the power contract

MPR’s October 3 report describes an October 1 filing in which Minnesota’s attorney general questioned Xcel’s proposed Google contract, including cost allocation and redacted terms. Xcel disputes the concerns.

Why it matters

The pending PUC decision is a separate risk from the court construction hold. The objections are not a proven customer subsidy.

Watch next

PUC responses and the separate environmental-review case.

8
Permitting · Monticello · Wright County

Monticello Tech gets a recommendation, not final approval

The Planning Commission voted 4–1 on October 6 to recommend the roughly 550-acre campus applications. Council consideration had not been scheduled.

Why it matters

A real procedural advance; the December 8 decision deadline now matters.

Watch next

Council agenda and final decision by the stated deadline.

10
Project watch · Mount Comfort, Hancock County · Hancock County

EQT outlines its Mount Comfort offer

October 3 reporting details the September 30 open house: a 130-acre proposal, proposed payment terms and a $125 million transmission-improvement pledge. No rezoning application or accepted payment agreement was reported.

Why it matters

This is an early commercial proposal from EQT Real Estate, with its tenant still unnamed.

Watch next

Formal rezoning, utility commitments and accepted terms.

11
Power signal · Michigan utility regulation · Statewide

MISO proposes a faster study for paired load and generation

An October 5 report details MISO’s October 2 FERC filing for a 120-day study route linking loads above 200 MW to new generation in the same zone.

Why it matters

A potentially consequential route for future campuses, but still a proposal awaiting FERC action.

Watch next

FERC decision and final participation conditions across MISO.

15
Project watch · Former Alcoa East site, Massena · St. Lawrence County

Massena’s exemption remains a question

NCPR reported October 7 that NYDIG/NCCS believes its proposed 635 MW campus may sit outside New York’s permit pause. The state had not confirmed that position.

Why it matters

The answer could affect other previously initiated proposals.

Watch next

Written state determination; the October 21 board meeting has no confirmed project agenda.

16
Power signal · Michigan utility regulation · Statewide

DTE’s next 2 GW are still prospective

October reporting revisits DTE’s September investor update: 2 GW in advanced discussions, with another agreement targeted by year-end, plus 3–4 GW of other prospects.

Why it matters

A substantial opportunity signal, but no named sites or signed agreements to map.

Watch next

An executed agreement and disclosed project identity.